John Burningham photographed in his studio 2004

About John Burningham

It started at Summerhill with AS Neill. Since then his friends have called him …Brum

John Burningham was an award-winning artist and illustrator, known especially for the wit and humour in his storytelling and artwork. He was hugely admired amongst his contemporaries.

His critically acclaimed picture books are loved all over the world. Titles include Humbert, Granpa, Oi, get off our train! Would You Rather, and Patrick Norman McHennessy: The Boy Who Was Always Late.

During his career he won numerous awards for his work including the Kate Greenaway Award in 1963 for his first picture book, Borka, The Adventures of a Goose with No Feathers. 2023 was be the 60th anniversary of Borka’s publication.

In addition to his picture books, John published books for older readers including Around the World in Eighty Days, England, France, The Time of your Life and Champagne.

He was born in 1936, and married illustrator Helen Oxenbury. They lived for many years in Hampstead, London. In 2018 John and Helen were jointly presented with the Book Trust Lifetimes Achievement Award for their work in children’s books.

The Estate of John Burningham has been set up by John’s family to keep awareness of his books and work alive.

An exhibition of John’s work ‘John Burningham’s Bedtime Stories’ was at the National Trust Mottisfont in Hampshire From July 20 til September 2024

A previous retrospective exhibition: John Burningham – An Illustrated Life was on display at Burgh House, London, in 2022.

1960’s

1963 Borka
1964 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang
1964 John Burningham’s ABC
1964 The Extraordinary Tug of War
1965 Trubloff
1965
Humbert  
1966
Canonball Simp
1967
Harquin
1969
Seasons

John visited Yugoslavia in 1956. The experience of travelling by sleigh and the gypsy music later inspiring the story of Trublof the Mouse who wanted to play the Balailaika.

He met his wife the illustrator Helen Oxenbury at Central School of Arts where she was studying theatre design. They were married in 1964 and moved to Hampstead.

His first book Borka was published by Jonathan Cape in 1963 went on to win the prestigious Kate Greenaway Award in 1964. It’s the story of a courageous and friendly goose who is a bit different and born with no feathers.

Borka paperback book

1970’s

1970 Mr Gumpy’s Outing
1972 Around the World in 80 Days
1973 Mr Gumpy’s Motor Car
1974-1975 The Rabbit, The School, The Snow, The Baby, The Blanket, The Cupboard, The Dog, The Friend
1977 Come away from the water, Shirley
1978 Time to get out of the bath, Shirley

For Around the World in Eighty Days, John undertook the same journey as Phileas Fogg gathering material for the book. He tried to capture something essential about each of the places he visited and took lots of photographs as reference.

“I never use a sketchbook” said John “I just look”

Around the world in 80 days
“I never use a sketchbook” said John “I just look”

In the 1970’s John worked with Gallery Five founded by his friend the designer and artist Jan Pienkowski. Gallery Five produced cards, posters and wrapping paper which were innovative at the time.

The river in Mr Gumpy’s Outing is based on the River Stour in Suffolk. John remembers going there as child when his family hired a boat and set off up the river lined with willow trees. A quintessially English scene.

1980’s

1980 The Shopping Basket
1982 Avocado Baby
1983 Pigs Plus
1983 Just Cats
1983 Five Down
1983 Count Up
1983 Read One
1983 Ride Off
1983 The Wind in the Willows
1984 Skip Trip
1984 Slam Bang
1984 Sniff Shout
1984 Granpa
1984 Jangle Twang
1984 Wobble Pop
1984 Cluck Baa

1986 Where’s Julius?
1987 John Burningham’s Opposites Book
1987 John Burningham’s Numbers Book
1987 John Burningham’s Alphabet Book
1987 John Patrick Norman McHennessy: The Boy Who Was Always Late
1987 John Burningham’s Colours Book
1989 A Grand Band
1989 Oi! Get Off Our Train

Oi Get Off Our Train was first published in 1989 in Japan. It is a story about the environment, about endangered species and is dedicated to the environmental campaigner Chico Mendes, who did so much to try to protect the rainforest.

John Patrick Norman McHennessy is one of John’s best-selling books in the Far East. It’s a story on the side of the child and all about the importance of the imagination.

Avocado Baby book cover

Avocado Baby is one of John’s most popular books. It was inspired by his own daughter Emily who loved avocados when she was a baby.

1990’s

1991 Aldo
1992 England
1993 Harvey Slumfenburger’s Christmas Present
1994 First Steps: Letters, Numbers, Colours, Opposites
1994 Courtney
1996 Cloudland
1998 France
1999 Whadayamean?

John wrote about his book France, “I could have made endless pictures of pretty villages and fields of lavender but this does not really tell you anything about the French.”

“One of the greatest picture book innovators of his generation, Burningham has consistently pushed at the boundaries of the medium.”

Professor Martin Salisbury

“Burningham is always on the side of the child and children instinctively respond to this.”

Julia Eccleshare

Another book about the environment is Whatdayamean. It’s a story that imagines what would have happened if the children of the world were empowered to sort out the troubles of the world. They would have to tackle the people who run the world.

Whadayamean balloon illustration

2000’s

2000 Husherbye
2000 For Every Child:The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child in Words and Pictures
2002 The Time of Your Life: Getting On With Getting On
2003 The Magic Bed
2003 Letters
2004 When We Were Young: A Compendium of Childhood
2006 Edwardo: the Horriblest Boy in the Whole Wide World
2009 John Burningham
2009 It’s a Secret!
2011 There’s Going to be a Baby
2014 The Way to the Zoo
2016 Motor Miles
2017 Mouse House
2018 More Would You Rather
2019 Mr Gumpy’s Rhino
2021 Air Miles
air-miles-cover

John’s final book was Air Miles which he illustrated with his wife Helen. It was published in 2021 and was written by his friend Bill Salaman.

“John’s work is completely original unlike anything before or since. It is unique”

Raymond Briggs

Miles was John’s dog. He was a great character and John was inspired to write several of his books by the family pets. Courtney was their dog Stanley, a cross between a labrador and a border collie, Simp was inspired Helen’s Belgian barge dog called Lulu and Aldo was a pet rabbit that they were given by a neighbour. The rabbit was supposed to live in the greenhouse in the garden but preferred the kitchen. It was very bad-tempered – unlike Aldo in the book

MOTOR_MILES-driving-lessons-right

Husherbye was written as a kind of chant and a way of lulling children to sleep at night. John said that he had been told by plenty of parents that plenty of parents have gone off to sleep reading Husherbye to their children.

John and Helen visited Sungkok, South Korea in 2006 for an exhibition of his work

“One of the greatest picture book innovators of his generation, Burningham has consistently pushed at the boundaries of the medium.”

Professor Martin Salisbury

“John’s work is completely original unlike anything before or since. It is unique”

Raymond Briggs